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Kung Fu Timeline

 

ca. 800 B.C. Boxing in China can be traced back reliably to the Chou Dynasty
700 B.C. Wrestling in China can be traced to at least this time
ca. 500 B.C. During the Chou dynasty. Taoist monks developed a series of health and meditation exercises
1st century A.D. "Six Chapters of Hand Fighting", in Han Book of Arms written by Pan Kuo (39-92 A.D.)
ca. 220 A.D. Hua To, "Five Animals Play" - tiger, deer, monkey, bear, and bird
5th century A.D. Shaolin Temple at Honan built
ca. 520 A.D. Tamo (Bodhidharma) to China
8th century A.D. Go-ti exported to Japan from China, develops into Sumo
Earliest formal exportation of kung fu.
1100-1300 Shaolin "heroic period". Esoteric nature of kung fu begins to collapse
Several burnings of Shaolin temples during this period
1300s Period of Shaolin resistance to Mongols. Chang San-feng, Taoist monk, adds softness to kung fu
Shaolin arts reached a zenith during the Ming dynasty
late 1400s White Crane developed in Tibet during Ming dynasty, introduced to China ca. 1840
1522 Five Form Fist
16th century Kwok Yuen expands Tamo's 18 exercises into 72
Dragon style: ca 1565
Mantis style: ca. 1600
Chin na: ca. 1607
17th century Hsing-I
18th century Wang Tsung-yuen introduces T'ai Chi Ch'uan into Honan (early 1700s)
Pa Kua
Wing Chun: ca. 1776
19th century Choy Li Fut: 1830s
Monkey style: ca. 1842
20th century 1900-aftermath of Boxer Rebellion, attempted purge of martial arts from the Middle Kingdom
1928: wu shu renamed to kuo su (martial arts)
1967: Jeet Kune Do
1972: "Kung Fu" TV series
1973: death of Bruce Lee

 

 

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